The red-tailed boa constrictor (Boa constrictor) is a large, non-venomous snake native to Central and South America.
Appearance:
Red-tailed boas are known for their impressive size and beautiful coloration.
They have a sturdy, muscular body and a distinctive red or reddish-brown tail, which gives them their common name.
Their base coloration can vary from shades of tan and brown to vibrant reds, oranges, and even silvers, depending on their geographic location and morph.
Habitat:
Red-tailed boas inhabit a variety of habitats, including tropical rainforests, woodlands, and semi-arid regions.
They are often found near water sources, such as rivers, streams, and swamps.
Diet:
Red-tailed boas are carnivorous and feed primarily on a diet of small mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.
In captivity, they can be fed a diet of appropriately sized frozen-thawed rodents, such as mice and rats.
Lifespan:
Red-tailed boas have a relatively long lifespan for snakes, with individuals living 20-30 years or more in captivity when provided with proper care.
Care Requirements:
Enclosure: Provide a spacious enclosure with secure locking lids to prevent escape. The enclosure should have plenty of hiding spots, climbing branches, and a large water dish for soaking.
Temperature and Lighting: Maintain a temperature gradient within the enclosure, with a basking spot reaching around 85-90°F (29-32°C) and cooler areas around 75-80°F (24-27°C). Provide UVB lighting to aid in calcium absorption.
Humidity: Red-tailed boas require a relatively high humidity level of 50-60%. Mist the enclosure regularly and provide a humid hide for shedding.
Substrate: Use a substrate such as cypress mulch, coconut husk, or reptile-safe soil to maintain humidity and provide a naturalistic environment.
Handling: Red-tailed boas can be handled regularly but should be supported properly to prevent injury. Avoid handling during feeding or shedding.